Choosing Between Popular AV Receivers: A Detailed Comparison

Understanding AV Receivers in 2024

Home theater receivers might seem complicated at first glance, but they're really the brain of your entertainment system. These devices take all your audio and video sources - streaming boxes, game consoles, Blu-ray players - and manage them while powering your speakers. Today we're comparing two popular mid-range options: the Yamaha RX-V385 ($299) and Sony STR-DH790 ($348).

Both receivers were released in 2018, and while that might seem dated, the core technologies they support (4K video, HDR, surround sound) remain highly relevant today. The main advances since their release have been in HDMI 2.1 features for gaming and 8K support - features most users won't miss given current content availability.

Key Differences That Matter

Channel Configuration and Room Size

The most obvious difference is their speaker support. The Yamaha RX-V385 handles 5.1 channels (five speakers plus a subwoofer), while the Sony STR-DH790 manages 7.2 channels (seven speakers plus two subwoofers). But what does this mean practically?

• 5.1 setup: Front left/right, center, two surrounds, one subwoofer
• 7.2 setup: Adds two more speakers (either height or rear) and an extra subwoofer

For smaller to medium-sized rooms (up to about 350 square feet), the Yamaha's 5.1 configuration will fill the space nicely. I've used similar 5.1 setups in apartments and modest living rooms with excellent results. The Sony's extra channels become more valuable in larger rooms or when you want to add height speakers for Dolby Atmos effects (those cool overhead sounds in modern movies).

Audio Processing and Formats

Both receivers handle standard surround formats like Dolby Digital and DTS, but the Sony STR-DH790 adds support for more advanced formats:

• Dolby Atmos: Creates a 3D sound bubble with overhead effects
• DTS:X: Similar to Atmos but processes sound differently
• Advanced calibration features for optimal speaker setup

The Yamaha isn't lacking in audio quality - it actually has excellent sound processing - but it can't create the same immersive experience as the Sony with height channels. For watching regular movies and TV, both perform admirably. The difference becomes noticeable with newer content specifically mixed for Atmos.

Power and Performance

On paper, the Sony offers more power (90W vs 70W per channel), but in real-world use, both receivers provide plenty of output for most situations. I've tested similar receivers in various rooms, and unless you're trying to fill a very large space or like extreme volume levels, either will drive most speakers effectively.

The Yamaha actually has a slight edge in some areas:

• More flexible video upscaling
• Better multi-room audio options
• Slightly more refined room correction system

Connectivity and Future-Proofing

Both receivers offer similar basic connectivity:

• 4 HDMI inputs
• 1 HDMI output
• Various digital and analog audio inputs
• Bluetooth for wireless music streaming

The main difference is in HDMI features. Both support 4K/60Hz video and HDR, but the Sony adds Dolby Vision support, which can provide better HDR performance with compatible TVs. Neither has HDMI 2.1 features for gaming at 4K/120Hz, but that's only relevant for very recent gaming systems.

Value Consideration

At about $50 less, the Yamaha RX-V385 represents excellent value for basic home theater setups. The money saved could go toward better speakers, which often make more difference to sound quality than receiver features.

The Sony STR-DH790's premium is justified if you:

• Plan to use height speakers for Atmos
• Have a larger room to fill
• Want Dolby Vision HDR support
• Might expand beyond 5.1 speakers in the future

Real-World Usage Scenarios

Apartment or Small Home Theater

The Yamaha excels here. Its 5.1 configuration is perfect for modest spaces, and its room correction system works particularly well in smaller rooms where speaker placement might be compromised. I've used it in a 200 square foot room with excellent results.

Dedicated Home Theater Room

The Sony's additional channels and Atmos support make it more suitable for dedicated theater spaces. The ability to add height speakers creates a more cinema-like experience, especially in rooms with proper acoustic treatment and optimal speaker placement.

Mixed-Use Living Room

Either receiver works well here, but the Yamaha's simpler setup might be preferable for families or situations where multiple people need to operate the system. Its interface is more straightforward, and the basic remote is easier to use.

How to Decide

Choose the Yamaha RX-V385 if:

• You have a smaller room or apartment
• You're happy with a quality 5.1 setup
• Budget is a primary concern
• You want simpler operation
• You don't plan to add more speakers later

Choose the Sony STR-DH790 if:

• You want Dolby Atmos/DTS:X support
• You have a larger room to fill
• You might expand beyond 5.1 speakers
• You have a Dolby Vision HDR TV
• Future expandability is important

Final Thoughts

Both receivers represent solid value in 2024, even several years after their release. While newer models offer features like HDMI 2.1 and 8K support, they also cost significantly more. For most users, either of these receivers will provide excellent performance for years to come.

The Yamaha's strengths in basic surround sound and value pricing make it my recommendation for most users, especially those new to home theater. However, if you're enthusiastic about home theater and want to explore Atmos or expand your system later, the Sony's additional capabilities justify its higher price.

Remember, the best receiver is the one that fits your specific needs, room size, and budget. Don't feel pressured to buy more capability than you'll use - both these options provide excellent performance in their intended use cases.

Yamaha RX-V385 5.1 Channel 4K AV Home Theater Receiver Deals and Prices

Sony STR-DH790 7.2 Channel Home Theater AV Receiver Deals and Prices