If you're shopping for bookshelf speakers in 2024, you'll quickly encounter two popular options: the Edifier R1280T ($129.99) and the Klipsch Reference R-51M ($199.99). While both aim to deliver quality sound in a compact package, they take fundamentally different approaches. Let's break down everything you need to know to make the right choice.
Bookshelf speakers remain one of the most versatile and cost-effective ways to get good sound. They're called "bookshelf" speakers because they're designed to work well when placed on shelves or stands at ear level, though they're equally at home on desks or entertainment centers.
The key difference between these two models is that the Edifier R1280T is powered (meaning it has built-in amplification), while the Klipsch R-51M is passive (requiring an external amplifier). This distinction fundamentally shapes how you'll use them and what additional equipment you'll need.
The Edifier R1280T, released in 2016, features a classic wood-grain vinyl finish that's aged surprisingly well. Each speaker measures about 6.9 x 9.5 x 5.8 inches, making them ideal for desktop placement. The right speaker contains all the amplification and controls, connected to the left speaker with a standard speaker wire.
In contrast, the Klipsch R-51M, introduced in 2018, showcases the company's signature copper-colored woofers and horn-loaded tweeters. They're slightly larger at 13.3 x 7 x 8.5 inches and feature a more modern aesthetic. The horn design isn't just for looks - it helps direct sound more efficiently toward your ears.
The built-in 21-watts-per-channel amplification delivers clean, balanced sound that works well for near-field listening (when you're sitting close to the speakers). The 4-inch woofers and silk dome tweeters produce what audio enthusiasts call a "warm" sound signature - meaning it's slightly rich in the lower frequencies and gentle on the high frequencies. This makes them forgiving with lower-quality audio sources like YouTube or Spotify's free tier.
Bass response extends down to about 75Hz, which means you'll hear most musical bass notes but might miss the deepest sub-bass frequencies. For perspective, a typical male voice bottoms out around 85Hz, while deep bass in electronic music can go down to 30Hz.
The Klipsch approach is quite different. Their 5.25-inch woofers and horn-loaded tweeters are more efficient (93dB sensitivity - meaning they play louder with the same amount of power) and can handle more power overall. The sound signature is what we call "forward" or "dynamic" - detailed highs and punchy bass that can really bring rock and action movies to life.
Bass extends slightly lower to about 62Hz, and the speakers can play significantly louder when paired with an appropriate amplifier. The horn-loaded tweeter design helps create a more focused "sweet spot" for listening, which is great for critical listening but might be less ideal for background music.
The Edifier R1280T keeps things simple with two RCA inputs, letting you connect a computer, phone (with an adapter), or any other audio source. The built-in volume, bass, and treble controls make adjustments easy, and there's a basic remote control included.
The Klipsch R-51M, being passive speakers, connect to your amplifier via standard speaker wire terminals. This means you'll need to budget for an amplifier or receiver, but it also provides more flexibility in terms of future upgrades and system expansion.
For a computer setup, the Edifier's all-in-one design is hard to beat. Just connect them to your computer's headphone output or USB DAC, and you're ready to go. The included remote makes volume adjustments convenient, and the compact size works well in tight spaces.
The Klipsch speakers really shine in a home theater setup. Their efficiency and dynamic range make movie dialogue clear and effects impactful. They also integrate well with other speakers in a surround sound setup. The Edifiers can work in a small home theater but aren't really designed for it.
Both speakers handle music well, but in different ways:
The Edifier R1280T at $129.99 represents excellent value as a complete solution. However, the Klipsch R-51M at $199.99 plus the cost of an amplifier (typically $150-500) offers higher potential performance and future flexibility.
Consider these key factors:
Both speakers have proven reliable over their years on the market. The Edifier's built-in amplification means there's more that could potentially fail, but their track record is solid. The Klipsch's passive design means there's virtually nothing to break, and they should last decades with proper care.
While neither model has seen significant updates since release, both remain competitive in their respective categories. The Edifier line has expanded to include Bluetooth models (R1280DB), while Klipsch has introduced powered versions of their Reference series speakers.
For most users wanting simple, good sound, the Edifier R1280T is the practical choice. They're easy to set up, sound great for their price, and don't require additional equipment.
However, if you're interested in building a proper hi-fi or home theater system and don't mind the additional investment in an amplifier, the Klipsch R-51M offers superior performance potential and more flexibility for future upgrades.
Remember: The best speakers are the ones that fit your specific needs, space, and budget. Either of these options can serve you well when matched appropriately with your listening environment and preferences.
Edifier R1280T ($129.99) | Klipsch Reference R-51M ($199.99) |
---|---|
Speaker Type - Determines if you need separate amplification | |
Powered (built-in amp) | Passive (requires external amp purchase) |
Power Handling - Impacts maximum volume and sound quality at higher levels | |
42W total (21W per speaker) | 85W continuous/340W peak (with proper amp) |
Woofer Size - Affects bass response and overall sound presence | |
4-inch woofer | 5.25-inch copper-spun IMG woofer |
Frequency Response - Determines bass depth and overall range | |
75Hz - 18kHz | 62Hz - 21kHz (noticeably better range) |
Sensitivity - Higher numbers mean louder output with same power | |
Not specified (typical ~85dB) | 93dB (exceptionally efficient) |
Inputs - Determines connectivity options | |
Dual RCA inputs only | Basic binding posts (connects to any amp) |
Controls - Affects ease of use and adjustment | |
Volume, bass & treble controls + remote | None (controlled by amplifier) |
Size (HxWxD) - Important for placement planning | |
9.5" x 6.9" x 5.8" (compact) | 13.3" x 7" x 8.5" (larger footprint) |
Additional Requirements - Important for total cost calculation | |
None - ready to use | Requires amplifier ($150-500 additional) |
Best Use Case - Helps match to your needs | |
Desktop/near-field listening | Room listening/home theater |
The Klipsch R-51M ($199.99) is significantly better for home theater use. Its higher power handling, superior dynamic range, and horn-loaded tweeter design make it ideal for movie dialogue and effects. The Edifier R1280T ($129.99) is more suited for desktop or casual listening.
The Edifier R1280T is powered and doesn't need an amplifier. The Klipsch R-51M is passive and requires an external amplifier or AV receiver, typically costing an additional $150-500.
The Klipsch R-51M reaches lower bass frequencies (down to 62Hz vs 75Hz for the Edifier) and has more impactful bass due to its larger 5.25" woofer. However, for proper home theater bass, either speaker should be paired with a subwoofer.
The Klipsch R-51M can be integrated into a surround sound system when paired with an AV receiver. The Edifier R1280T isn't designed for surround sound integration.
The Edifier R1280T is more compact and includes all necessary amplification, making it ideal for small spaces. The Klipsch R-51M requires more room for both the speakers and separate amplification.
The Edifier R1280T costs $129.99 total. The Klipsch R-51M starts at $199.99 plus the cost of an amplifier ($150-500), making the total investment $350-700.
The Klipsch R-51M offers superior movie performance with clearer dialogue and more dynamic sound effects. The horn-loaded tweeter design particularly excels at movie soundtrack reproduction.
The Edifier R1280T can connect directly to a TV's audio output using RCA cables or an adapter. The Klipsch R-51M needs an amplifier or receiver between the TV and speakers.
The Edifier R1280T is plug-and-play with included cables and built-in amplification. The Klipsch R-51M requires additional equipment setup and speaker wire configuration.
For home theater use, both systems would benefit from a subwoofer. The Klipsch R-51M has better bass extension but still lacks the deep bass needed for full home theater impact. The Edifier R1280T has more limited bass response.
The Klipsch R-51M offers more upgrade potential as passive speakers that can be paired with different amplifiers. The Edifier R1280T is limited to its built-in amplification capabilities.
The Klipsch R-51M offers better overall performance for mixed use, especially when properly amplified. However, the Edifier R1280T is a more cost-effective solution if you're primarily using them at a desk or in a small space.
We've done our best to create useful and informative comparisons to help you decide what product to buy. Our research uses advanced automated methods to create this comparison and perfection is not possible - please contact us for corrections or questions. These are the sites we've researched in the creation of this article: edifier.com - kbaudio.co.uk - youtube.com - youtube.com - edifier-online.com - edifier.online - youtube.com - edifier-online.eu - audiostance.com - cnet.com - youtube.com - community.klipsch.com - klipsch.com - catchgroove.com - techx.com.my - audiovideoplus.ca - target.com - crutchfield.com - voitektv.com - d2um2qdswy1tb0.cloudfront.net